Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ
Dark mode
Light mode
Explorer
A Call for Action
A Day of Luxury
A Fortunate Encounter
A Just Ruler's Conduct Towards Subjects
A King Should Avoid Base Qualities
A Plea for Help
A Promise of Confidentiality
A Request for a Lasting Legacy
A Ruler Should Question His Own Judgments
A Secret Meeting: Unveiling the Root of Enmity
A Test of Friendship and Trust
A Valuable Inheritance
Acceptance and Resilience
Accepting Apologies
Accepting Criticism
Accepting Differences in Opinion
Accepting Forgiveness and Showing Generosity
Accepting the Uncertainty of Advice
Accepting the Unpredictability of Advice
Actions Speak Louder than Words
Actions Speak Louder Than Words
Adapting Communication to the Audience
Adapting Language to the Audience
Addressing Conflicting Legal Rulings and the Need for Standardization
Addressing Misinterpretations of Religious Obedience
Addressing Personal Weaknesses
Addressing Potential Threats and the Importance of Justice
Addressing the Economic Well-being of the Soldiers
Addressing the Needs of the People
Advising Rulers with Sincerity
Agreement and Plan of Action
al-Adab al-kabīr
al-Adab al-ṣaghīr
al-Durra al-yatīma
Analogy of the Buried Treasure: The Futility of Superficial Reading
Analogy of the Inherited Treasure: The Importance of Applying Knowledge
Analogy of the Knowledgeable but Gluttonous Patient: The Importance of Following Through on Knowledge
Analogy of the Sleeping Man and the Thief: The Importance of Applying Knowledge
Aphorisms on the Importance of Wealth and Knowledge
Applying Ancient Wisdom to Contemporary Issues
Approaching a Ruler with a Request
Approaching Conflicts with Reason
Approaching Differences with Leaders
Attaining Virtue through Contentment and Self-Reflection
Attending to the Needs of All Subjects
Attentive Listening
Attracting Goodness
Attributing Accomplishments to Friends
Attributing Success to Others
Authenticity over Plagiarism
Avoiding Arrogance in Conversations
Avoiding Bias in Counsel
Avoiding Complaints and Expectations
Avoiding Curses and Insults
Avoiding Deception and Unfulfilled Promises
Avoiding Defensiveness and Accusations
Avoiding Envy and Holding Grudges
Avoiding Envy of Subordinates
Avoiding Excessive Flattery
Avoiding Excessive Talk on Specific Topics
Avoiding False Generosity, Speech, and Knowledge
Avoiding Frivolity and Discerning Humor
Avoiding Hasty Rewards and Punishments
Avoiding Interruptions
Avoiding Interruptions and Showing Generosity
Avoiding Pitfalls and Seeking Virtue
Avoiding Plagiarism
Avoiding Pretentious Displays of Knowledge
Avoiding Public Disagreement
Avoiding Reminders of Past Favors
Avoiding Secrecy
Avoiding Sensationalism
Avoiding Sensitive Topics
Avoiding Showmanship of Knowledge
Avoiding Suspicion
Avoiding the Love of Praise
Avoiding Triumphalism
Awaiting Fate
Balancing Dependence and Independence
Balancing Involvement and Delegation
Balancing Leadership and Leisure
Balancing Openness and Reserve
Balancing Personal and Social Responsibilities
Balancing Reason and Desire
Balancing Seriousness and Humor
Balancing Submission and Upholding Principles
Balancing Worldly and Spiritual Pursuits
Balancing Worldly Enjoyment with Spiritual Preparation
Blind Faith: A Recipe for Deception
Burzoe: The Wise Physician
Burzoe's Acceptance
Burzoe's Arrival and Discreet Inquiry
Burzoe's Reward: A Request for Recognition
Buzurjmihr's Introduction
Caution in the Face of Newfound Affection
Characteristics of a True Scholar
Choosing a Righteous Path: Embracing Universal Virtues
Choosing an Envoy: The Search for Wisdom and Discretion
Choosing Companions Wisely
Choosing Companions Wisely
Choosing Friends Wisely
Choosing the Right Time and Place for Your Words
Choosing the Right Time to Speak
Choosing When to Speak
Choosing Wise Counsel and Companions
Combating Bias in Judgment
Combating Envy
Comprehensiveness of Their Knowledge
Concealing One's Cleverness
Conclusion: A Prayer for the Caliph's Success and God's Guidance
Conclusion: Embracing Asceticism and Seeking Spiritual Fulfillment
Conclusion: Justice and a Reign of Prosperity
Conclusion: The Importance of Applying the Wisdom of Kalila wa-Dimna
Conclusion: The Importance of Discernment and Caution
Conclusion: The Power of Knowledge and Obedience
Conditions for Beneficial Discourse and the Author's Hope for Divine Reward
Conduct in the Company of Kings
Confronting One's Weaknesses
Consequences of Mismanaging Resources
Consequences of Negative Qualities
Consoling Friends in Times of Need
Contemplation: Choosing a Path - Wealth, Pleasure, Fame, or Afterlife?
Contentment as True Wealth
Continued Deception
Controlling Anger and Bestowing Favors
Controlling Negative Emotions
Controlling One's Tongue
Controlling the Tongue
Courage and Contentment
Cultivating a Virtuous Mind
Cultivating a Virtuous Mindset
Cultivating and Maintaining True Friendships
Cultivating Love and Security
Cultivating Virtuous Qualities
Damanah's Arrival and Initial Success
Damanah's Betrayal: Manipulating Shteraba
Damanah's Deception: The Threat of the Ox
Damanah's Final Maneuvers
Damanah's Manipulation: Turning the Lion Against Shteraba
Damanah's Plan: Sowing Discord
Dangers of Intoxication
Dangers Requiring Constant Vigilance
Dealing with Leadership
Dealing with Slander and Envy
Deception Successful
Declining Unfavorable Tasks
Departure to India
Departure to Inner Story: Burzoe Reveals His Secret
Departure to Inner Story: The Ascetic and the Guest
Departure to Inner Story: The Ascetic and the Weasel
Departure to Inner Story: The Ascetic, the Thief, and the Devil
Departure to Inner Story: The Ascetic's Ox
Departure to Inner Story: The Carpenter's Wife
Departure to Inner Story: The Crown, the Gown, and the Glance
Departure to Inner Story: The Dog and the Bone
Departure to Inner Story: The Donkey and the Stag
Departure to Inner Story: The Dove, the Turtle, the Crow, the Rat, and the Gazelle
Departure to Inner Story: The Inscription on the Gate
Departure to Inner Story: The Jackal, the Lion, and the Remains
Departure to Inner Story: The King and the Deadly Wind
Departure to Inner Story: The King of Rats and the Cats
Departure to Inner Story: The King, the Bird, and the Betrayal
Departure to Inner Story: The Lion, the Jackal, and the Donkey
Departure to Inner Story: The Lioness and the Hunter
Departure to Inner Story: The Lions and the Frogs
Departure to Inner Story: The Man in the Pit
Departure to Inner Story: The Man in the Well
Departure to Inner Story: The Man, His Wife, and the Dangers of Hoarding
Departure to Inner Story: The Merchant and the Thief
Departure to Inner Story: The Monkey and the Lentils
Departure to Inner Story: The Mouse and Her Suitors
Departure to Inner Story: The Peril of Indecision
Departure to Inner Story: The Pigeons and Fate
Departure to Inner Story: The Rat and the Ascetic
Departure to Inner Story: The Raven's Objection to the Owl King
Departure to Inner Story: The Spilled Oil Analogy
Departure to Inner Story: The Tale of the Blindly Trusting Fool
Departure to Inner Story: The Tale of the Doves
Departure to Inner Story: The Tale of the Hare and the Elephant
Departure to Inner Story: The Tale of the Sparrow, the Hare, and the Cat
Departure to Inner Story: The Tortoise, the Monkey, and the Fig Tree
Departure to Nested Story: The Crow and the Partridge
Depravity of the Times and the Importance of Sincere Counsel
Dialogue: Damanah and Kalilah - The Dangers of Serving a King
Dialogue: Damanah and Kalilah - The Rewards of Taking Risks
Dialogue: Damanah and Kalilah - Ambition and Contentment
Dialogue: Damanah and Kalilah - Ambition and the King
Dialogue: Damanah and Kalilah - Damanah's Plan
Dialogue: Damanah and Kalilah - The Pursuit of Higher Positions
Dialogue: The King's Inquiry
Dialogue: The King's Inquiry
Dialogue: The Travelers' Beliefs
Discerning and Sharing Impressive Stories
Discerning Genuine Requests
Discerning True Character
Discerning True Detachment
Discernment in Sharing Stories and Knowledge
Discernment in Social Interactions
Discretion and Acceptance in Royal Service
Discretion in Dealing with Enemies
Discretion in Sharing Disagreements
Disillusionment with Conflicting Religions
Distancing from Those Out of Favor
Distinguishing Between Religion and Opinion
Distribution of Gifts: A Moment of Fateful Choice
Duties Towards a Just Ruler
Effective Teaching Methods
Embracing Criticism and Accepting Advice
Embracing Humility
Embracing Humility and Contentment
Enduring Hardship for Lasting Bliss
Escape and Separation
Examples of Past Injustices and the Need for Reform
Exceptions to Fickleness
Fifth Advisor: Against War, Favor Stratagem
Final Act of Liberation
Finding Peace in Accepting the Inevitable
Finding Peace in Contentment
Finding Rest from Overwhelming Tasks
First Advisor's Continued Suspicion
First Advisor's Rebuttal: The Mouse and Her Suitors
Five Types of Regret
Four Pillars of Effective Leadership
Four Types of Individuals
Fourth Advisor: Choose Exile over Submission
Frame Story 1: The Two Friends and the Deceitful Liar - Departure
Frame Story 1: The Two Friends and the Deceitful Liar - Inner Story
Frame Story 1: The Two Friends and the Deceitful Liar - Return
Frame Story 2: The Merchant's Counsel - Departure
Frame Story 2: The Merchant's Counsel - Inner Story: The Four Principles of Prosperity
Frame Story 2: The Merchant's Counsel - Return
Frame Story 3: The Merchant's Son and the Ox - Departure
Frame Story 3: The Merchant's Son and the Ox - Inner Story: Shteraba and the Lion
Frame Story 3: The Merchant's Son and the Ox - Return
Frame Story 4: The Man, the Wolf, and the Wall - Departure
Frame Story 4: The Man, the Wolf, and the Wall - Inner Story
Frame Story 4: The Man, the Wolf, and the Wall - Return
Frame Story 5: The Monkey and the Carpenter's Wedge - Departure
Frame Story 5: The Monkey and the Carpenter's Wedge - Inner Story
Frame Story 5: The Monkey and the Carpenter's Wedge - Return
Frame Story 6: The Fox and the Drum - Departure
Frame Story 6: The Fox and the Drum - Inner Story
Frame Story 6: The Fox and the Drum - Return
Frame Story 7: The Ascetic's Misfortunes - Departure
Frame Story 7: The Ascetic's Misfortunes - Inner Story: The Ascetic's Testimony
Frame Story 7: The Ascetic's Misfortunes - Return
Frame Story 8: The Thief and the Ascetic - Departure
Frame Story 8: The Thief and the Ascetic - Inner Story
Frame Story 8: The Thief and the Ascetic - Return
Frame Story 9: The Ascetic and the Cobbler - Departure
Frame Story 9: The Ascetic and the Cobbler - Inner Story
Frame Story 9: The Ascetic and the Cobbler - Return
Frame Story 10: The Raven and the Black Serpent - Departure
Frame Story 10: The Raven and the Black Serpent - Inner Story
Frame Story 10: The Raven and the Black Serpent - Return
Frame Story 11: The Toad and the Crab - Departure
Frame Story 11: The Toad and the Crab - Inner Story
Frame Story 11: The Toad and the Crab - Return
Frame Story 12: The Lion, the Hare, and the Well - Departure
Frame Story 12: The Lion, the Hare, and the Well - Inner Story
Frame Story 12: The Lion, the Hare, and the Well - Return
Frame Story 13: The Three Fish - Departure
Frame Story 13: The Three Fish - Inner Story
Frame Story 13: The Three Fish - Return
Frame Story 14: The Louse and the Flea - Departure
Frame Story 14: The Louse and the Flea - Inner Story
Frame Story 14: The Louse and the Flea - Return
Frame Story 15: The Lion, the Camel, and the Treacherous Companions - Departure
Frame Story 15: The Lion, the Camel, and the Treacherous Companions - Inner Story
Frame Story 15: The Lion, the Camel, and the Treacherous Companions - Return
Frame Story 16: The Bird and the Ape - Departure
Frame Story 16: The Bird and the Ape - Inner Story
Frame Story 16: The Bird and the Ape - Return
Frame Story 17: The Khob and the Ghufl - Departure
Frame Story 17: The Khob and the Ghufl - Inner Story
Frame Story 17: The Khob and the Ghufl - Return
Frame Story 18: The Toad and the Weasel - Departure
Frame Story 18: The Toad and the Weasel - Inner Story
Frame Story 18: The Toad and the Weasel - Return
Frame Story 19: The Merchant and the Iron - Departure
Frame Story 19: The Merchant and the Iron - Inner Story
Frame Story 19: The Merchant and the Iron - Return
Frame Story: Request for a Counsel
Frame Story: Request for an Example
Frame Story: The King and the Philosopher
Frame Story: The Philosopher's Response
Fundamentals of Courage
Fundamentals of Courage
Fundamentals of Financial Management
Fundamentals of Generosity
Fundamentals of Generosity
Fundamentals of Livelihood
Fundamentals of Physical Well-being
Fundamentals of Physical Well-being
Fundamentals of Religion
Fundamentals of Religion
Fundamentals of Speech
Fundamentals of Speech
God's Support for the Caliph and the Importance of His Reform Efforts
Governing Arabia: Appointing Wise and Trustworthy Leaders
Governing Egypt: Maintaining Harmony and Integration
Governing the Levant: A Balanced Approach
Greed and Misery
Guarding Against False Impressions
Guarding Against Resentment and Arrogance
Guidance on Ethical Conduct
Guidance on Subtle Ethics
Guiding Leaders Subtly
Hesitation and the Allure of Worldly Comforts
Hidden Flaws Will Surface
Honoring Burzoe's Wish
Humility and the Pitfalls of Pretense
Humility in Knowledge
Humility in the Face of Past Favors
Iblaad Accepts: Respecting the King's Wishes
Iblaad's Affirmation: The Value of Trusted Advisors
Iblaad's Analogy: The Blindness of Ignorance
Iblaad's Counsel: Patience and the Perils of Hasty Actions
Iblaad's Deception: Buying Time for Reconciliation
Iblaad's Defense: Upholding Consistency
Iblaad's Final Counsel: The Importance of Patience and Deliberation
Iblaad's Humble Request: Continued Guidance
Iblaad's Humility: Declining the Reward
Iblaad's Metaphors: The Emptiness of a Loveless Existence
Iblaad's Plan: Seeking Iracht's Wisdom
Iblaad's Plea: The Importance of Unity and Counsel
Iblaad's Revelation: Iracht's Fate
Iblaad's Stratagem: Delaying the Execution
Iblaad's Wisdom: Knowing When to Speak and When to Be Silent
Iblaad's Wisdom: Misplaced Priorities and Wasted Potential
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Causes of True Sorrow
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Causes of True Sorrow
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Corrupters of Good Deeds
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Dangers of Greed and Unjust Gain
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Deserving of Punishment
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Fleeting Nature of Worldly Joy
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Folly of Short-Sightedness
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Fragility of Relationships
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Futility of Wishing for the Impossible
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Hallmarks of Righteous Conduct
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Importance of Restraint and Discernment
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Incompatibility of Opposites
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Inevitability of Life's Challenges
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Insatiable Nature of Greed
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Irrationality of Fear
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Merciless and the Greedy
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Objects of True Ridicule
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Perils of Recklessness and Arrogance
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Perpetually Disgruntled
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Power of Words and Deeds
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Qualities of a Woman Worthy of Grief
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Roots of True Heartache
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Sources of Misery and Discontent
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Traits of the Truly Lowly
Iblaad's Wisdom: The True Marks of Skill
Iblaad's Wisdom: The True Measure of Intelligence
Iblaad's Wisdom: The True Source of Joy
Iblaad's Wisdom: The True Tests of Character
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Unchanging Nature of Certain Individuals
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Unwavering Nature of Hatred
Iblaad's Wisdom: The Vows Worth Keeping
Iblaad's Wisdom: Those Unworthy of Engagement
Iblaad's Wisdom: Those Who Burden Themselves and Others
Iblaad's Wisdom: Those Who Should Not Rest
Iblaad's Wisdom: True Contentment
Iblaad's Wisdom: When Sorrow for a Woman is Unwarranted
Identifying and Correcting Flaws
Identifying the Judge
Importance of Conviction and Commitment
Importance of Deliberation
Inner Debate: Reason Prevails Over Desire
Inner Story 1: The Lion, the Bull, and the Jackal
Inner Story 2: The Woman and the Servant
Inner Story 3: The Farmer and His Wives
Inner Story: Qualities of False Friends
Inner Story: Anticipating Deception
Inner Story: Conclusion
Inner Story: Confirmation Bias
Inner Story: Demanding Justice
Inner Story: Doubts and Suggestions
Inner Story: Eight Qualities of a Wise Man
Inner Story: Eight Types of People to Avoid
Inner Story: Exaggerating the Offense
Inner Story: Expressions of Disbelief
Inner Story: False Witness
Inner Story: Fear of Exposure
Inner Story: Feigning Surprise
Inner Story: Iracht's Choice
Inner Story: Pleading for Punishment
Inner Story: Qualities of True Friends
Inner Story: Reactions to the Sentence
Inner Story: Recognizing Burzoe's Wisdom
Inner Story: Reminding the Lion of the Jackal's Worth
Inner Story: Request for an Example
Inner Story: Roozbad's Argument
Inner Story: Roozbad's Conclusion
Inner Story: Roozbad's Counsel
Inner Story: Roozbad's Critique
Inner Story: Roozbad's Plan
Inner Story: Roozbad's Response
Inner Story: Roozbad's Warning
Inner Story: Seven Types of People to Befriend
Inner Story: Spreading Rumors
Inner Story: The Analogy of the Firefly
Inner Story: The Analogy of the Hair
Inner Story: The Analogy of the Wine
Inner Story: The Ascetic and the Spilled Offering
Inner Story: The Ascetic's Premature Plans
Inner Story: The Ascetic's Warning
Inner Story: The Ascetic's Wisdom
Inner Story: The Bird's Analogy of the Tamed Elephant
Inner Story: The Bird's Analogy of the Wound
Inner Story: The Bird's Counterargument: Fate and Personal Responsibility
Inner Story: The Bird's Explanation: The Persistence of Resentment
Inner Story: The Bird's Explanation: Understanding the King's True Intentions
Inner Story: The Bird's Farewell
Inner Story: The Bird's Lament and Vow for Revenge
Inner Story: The Bird's Philosophy on Life and Survival
Inner Story: The Bird's Refusal to Return
Inner Story: The Bird's Response: The Power of Resentment
Inner Story: The Bird's Revenge
Inner Story: The Catastrophe
Inner Story: The Consequence of Blind Trust
Inner Story: The Courtiers' Accusations
Inner Story: The Discovery
Inner Story: The Donkey's Attack
Inner Story: The Donkey's Determination
Inner Story: The Donkey's Disappointment
Inner Story: The Donkey's Downfall
Inner Story: The Donkey's Envy
Inner Story: The Donkey's Escape
Inner Story: The Donkey's Longing
Inner Story: The Donkey's Misguided Affection
Inner Story: The Donkey's Misinterpretation
Inner Story: The Donkey's Plan
Inner Story: The Donkey's Punishment
Inner Story: The Donkey's Realization
Inner Story: The Donkey's Regret
Inner Story: The Donkey's Return
Inner Story: The Donkey's Second Deception
Inner Story: The Donkey's Second Downfall
Inner Story: The Encounter
Inner Story: The False Cure
Inner Story: The First Minister's Proposal
Inner Story: The Five Virtues for a Fulfilling Life
Inner Story: The Grateful Animals
Inner Story: The Guest's Request
Inner Story: The Husband Explains His Method
Inner Story: The Husband Reveals His Secret
Inner Story: The Husband's (False) Confession
Inner Story: The Husband's Explanation
Inner Story: The Importance of Deliberation
Inner Story: The Importance of Forgetting and Moving On
Inner Story: The Importance of Letting Go
Inner Story: The Indian Sage's Insight
Inner Story: The Jackal's Condition
Inner Story: The Jackal's Counsel
Inner Story: The Jackal's Deception
Inner Story: The Jackal's Defense
Inner Story: The Jackal's Excuse
Inner Story: The Jackal's Explanation
Inner Story: The Jackal's Explanation
Inner Story: The Jackal's Fear
Inner Story: The Jackal's Greed
Inner Story: The Jackal's Interrogation
Inner Story: The Jackal's Lie
Inner Story: The Jackal's Plan
Inner Story: The Jackal's Preference
Inner Story: The Jackal's Rebuke
Inner Story: The Jackal's Refusal
Inner Story: The Jackal's Reply
Inner Story: The Jackal's Second Attempt
Inner Story: The Jackal's Second Observation
Inner Story: The Jackal's Success and the Courtiers' Envy
Inner Story: The Jackal's Warning
Inner Story: The King's Appeal to Loyalty and Habit
Inner Story: The King's Argument
Inner Story: The King's Argument: The Role of Fate
Inner Story: The King's Consultation
Inner Story: The King's Curiosity
Inner Story: The King's Desire
Inner Story: The King's Dilemma
Inner Story: The King's Plea for Reconciliation
Inner Story: The King's Reassurance
Inner Story: The King's Rebuke
Inner Story: The King's Reprimand and Iracht's Anger
Inner Story: The King's Request
Inner Story: The Lion's Agreement
Inner Story: The Lion's Apology
Inner Story: The Lion's Argument
Inner Story: The Lion's Decree
Inner Story: The Lion's Growing Anger
Inner Story: The Lion's Inquiry
Inner Story: The Lion's Insistence
Inner Story: The Lion's Interrogation
Inner Story: The Lion's Offer
Inner Story: The Lion's Plight
Inner Story: The Lion's Question
Inner Story: The Lion's Reaction
Inner Story: The Lion's Reassurance
Inner Story: The Lion's Reassurance
Inner Story: The Lion's Urgency
Inner Story: The Lioness Defends the Jackal
Inner Story: The Lioness's Further Counsel
Inner Story: The Lioness's Intervention
Inner Story: The Lioness's Plea for Explanation
Inner Story: The Lioness's Realization
Inner Story: The Man, the Woman, and the Well
Inner Story: The Missed Opportunity
Inner Story: The Missing Meat
Inner Story: The Monkey's Counterarguments
Inner Story: The Monkey's Distress
Inner Story: The Monkey's Explanation
Inner Story: The Monkey's Lie
Inner Story: The Monkey's Reassurance
Inner Story: The Monkey's Stratagem
Inner Story: The Monkey's Suspicions
Inner Story: The Monkey's Taunt
Inner Story: The Owner's Retaliation
Inner Story: The Plan's Success
Inner Story: The Plot Against the Jackal
Inner Story: The Revelation of the Truth
Inner Story: The Reward of Wisdom
Inner Story: The Sage's Fear
Inner Story: The Second Minister's Plan
Inner Story: The Second Minister's Proposal
Inner Story: The Sentence
Inner Story: The Snake's Intervention
Inner Story: The Stag's Departure
Inner Story: The Thief's Downfall
Inner Story: The Thief's Foolish Attempt
Inner Story: The Thief's Plan
Inner Story: The Thieves' Overheard Conversation
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Betrayal
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Deception and the Monkey's Escape
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Inquiry
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Moral Struggle
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Persuasion
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Plea
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Praise and Reflection
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Questioning
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Request
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Return and Dilemma
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Revelation
Inner Story: The Tortoise's Wife's Plea
Inner Story: The Tragic Misjudgment
Inner Story: The Ungrateful Goldsmith
Inner Story: The Untold Prophecy
Inner Story: The Vizier's Hesitation
Inner Story: The Vizier's Warning
Inner Story: The Wife's Curiosity
Inner Story: The Wife's Disbelief
Inner Story: The Wife's Question
Inner Story: The Wife's Reassurance
Inner Story: The Wife's Second Question
Inner Story: The Wife's Surprise
Inner Story: The Wife's Wisdom and Warning
Inner Story: The Wise Man's Perspective on Relationships
Inner Story: Trapped by Temptation, Oblivious to Danger
Instructions and Expectations
Interacting with the Disgraced
Introduction of Iblaad and the King's Dreams
Introduction of the Four Travelers
Introduction to the Frame Story: The Rat and the Cat
Introduction: Addressing the Caliph and His Virtuous Qualities
Introduction: Burzuya's Upbringing and Introduction to Medicine
Introduction: The Importance of Reason and Experience
Introduction: The Value and Purpose of Kalila wa-Dimna
Invocation and Purpose of the Book
Invocative Formula and Praise
Iracht's Counsel: Seeking Wise Counsel and Patience
Iracht's Intervention: Appealing for Open Communication
Iracht's Reluctance
Iracht's Return: Forgiveness and Gratitude
Iracht's Wisdom: Unveiling the Brahmins' Deception
Journey to the Spring and the Turtle's Fear
Justice for Enemies, Satisfaction for Friends
Justice for Enemies, Satisfaction for Friends
Kalīla wa-Dimna
Kalilah's Condemnation of Damanah's Actions
Kalilah's Final Warning: The Importance of Good Company
Kalilah's Rebuke: Damanah's True Nature
Kalilah's Warning: The Dangers of Power
Kataiayrun's Interpretation: A Favorable Outcome
Kindness to Friends' Companions
King Anushirvan's Quest for Knowledge
King's Curiosity
King's Request for the Story
King's Request for the Story
King's Request for the Story
King's Request for the Story
Knowing Your Enemy While Concealing Your Knowledge
Knowing Your Subordinates
Land Management and Taxation: Establishing Order and Fairness
Leading by Example and Seeking Knowledge
Learning from Past Mistakes
Learning from the Mistakes of the Past
Learning from the Virtues of Others
Learning from Their Writings
Legacy and Transmission of Knowledge
Letting Actions Speak Louder
Listening More Than Speaking
Loyalty and Discretion
Loyalty to Friends
Maintaining a Safe Distance from Enemies
Maintaining Composure During Favor and Disgrace
Maintaining Dignity and Avoiding Triumphalism
Maintaining Distance from Rulers
Maintaining Equanimity in the Face of Loss
Maintaining Friendships
Maintaining Harmony with Peers
Maintaining Impartiality and Avoiding Favoritism
Maintaining Perspective in Positions of Favor
Maintaining Respect in Relationships
Maintaining Respect in the Face of Power
Managing Desires and Seizing Opportunities
Managing Resources Wisely
Mastering Destructive Emotions
Mentioning the Story of the Dove, the Turtle, the Crow, the Rat, and the Gazelle
Moderation in All Things
Moderation in Speech and Demeanor
Navigating Corrupt Leadership
Navigating Difficult Decisions
Navigating Enmity and Maintaining Integrity
Navigating Generosity and Frugality
Navigating Relationships with Former Superiors
Navigating the Complexities of Royal Friendship
Nurturing Relationships
Observing Enemies
Observing the Exchange
Obstacles to Success: Procrastination, Missed Opportunities, and Blind Trust
Overcoming Bias in Decision-Making
Overcoming Negative Perceptions
Overcoming Personal Bias
Overcoming Temptation and Seeking Virtue
Patience with Difficult People
Philosopher's Advice: Mistrust and the Owl's Tale
Philosophical Response on Shifting Relationships
Preparing for Personal Attacks
Presenting the Book: Recognition and Gratitude
Preservation of Knowledge for Future Generations
Priorities in Leadership
Prioritizing Actions over Words
Prioritizing Important Matters and Managing Time
Prioritizing Long-Term Well-being
Prioritizing Tasks
Profit from Wisdom
Projecting Confidence and Caution
Promoting Modesty and Restraint Among the Troops
Prophet Yusuf's Prayer and the Caliph's Awareness of the Hereafter
Proposal for a Reformed System for Selecting Companions
Proposal for a Stable and Transparent Payment System
Proposal for Centralizing and Harmonizing Legal Judgments
Protecting Secrets and Maintaining Distance
Protecting Trust
Public Counsel: Rejecting Submission and Haste
Qualities a Ruler Should Avoid
Qualities for Effective Communication
Qualities of a Wise and Discreet King
Qualities of a Wise and Just Ruler
Qualities of a Wise and Righteous Person
Qualities of the Truly Wise
Qualities that Foster Affection
Reaching Safety and the Crow's Observation
Reason as the Foundation of Leadership
Reciprocating Kindness
Recognizing God's Signs
Recognizing True Friends
Recognizing Wisdom Regardless of its Source
Recommendations for Governing the Khurasani Soldiers
Reflections on Poverty
Refuting the Notion of Blind Obedience
Rejecting Praise
Rejoicing in a Friend's Success
Request for a Counsel
Request for a Counsel
Request for a Story
Request for a Story about True Friendship
Request for Counsel
Request for Counsel on Dealing with Enemies
Request for Counsel: Dealing with Enemies
Request for Counsel: The King and the Philosopher
Request for Counsel: The King's Inquiry
Request for the Rat's Stories
Request for the Story
Request to Hear the Story
Respectful Communication with Leaders
Respecting the Pious, Authorities, and Friends
Responding to Foolishness
Responding to Unfavorable Information
Return to Frame Story: The Philosopher's Conclusion
Return to Inner Story 1: The Jackal's Counter-accusation
Return to Inner Story 1: The Jackal's Plea
Return to Inner Story 1: The Owl's Deceitful Nature
Return to Inner Story 1: The Owl's Resentment and the Raven's Regret
Return to Inner Story: The Ascetic and the Weasel
Return to Inner Story: The King and the Deadly Wind
Return to Inner Story: The King of Rats and the Cats
Return to Inner Story: The Lesson of the Crow
Return to Inner Story: The Rat and the Ascetic
Return to Inner Story: The Tortoise, the Monkey, and the Fig Tree
Return to Main Narrative: Importance of Discernment
Return to Main Story
Return to Main Story: A Lesson in Patience
Return to Main Story: Applying the Lesson
Return to Main Story: Burzoe's Reassurance
Return to Main Story: Fear of Failure and the Pull of Familiarity
Return to Main Story: Lessons in Gratitude and Betrayal
Return to Main Story: Rejecting Blind Faith
Return to Main Story: The Allegory of the Well and the Fleeting Nature of Worldly Distractions
Return to Main Story: The Importance of Decisive Action
Return to Main Story: The Importance of Patience
Return to Main Story: The King's Curiosity
Return to Main Story: The King's Fury
Return to Main Story: The Lesson
Return to Main Story: The Lesson of the Lioness
Return to Main Story: The Philosopher's Analysis
Return to Main Story: The Power of Intellect
Return to Main Story: The Rat's Explanation for Joining the Crow
Return to Outer Story: First Advisor's Warning and the Carpenter's Wife
Return to Outer Story: The Importance of Discernment
Return to Outer Story: The Raven's Patience Rewarded
Return to Outer Story: The Raven's Plan in Action
Return to Outer Story: The Raven's Plan Succeeds
Return to Outer Story: The Root of Enmity Explained
Return to Persia
Reuniting with Friends
Reward for Beauty
Rewarding Good and Punishing Evil
Risāla fī al-ṣaḥāba
Second Advisor: Mercy for the Defeated
Second Advisor: Prepare for War
Seeking Alternatives When Deprived
Seeking Asceticism: A Path to Tranquility
Seeking Counsel and Offering Forgiveness
Seeking Counsel from Wise Friends
Seeking Help and Offering Apologies
Seeking Knowledge in the World
Seeking Recognition for Trivial Matters
Seeking Satisfaction in Leadership
Seeking Spiritual Healing: The Limitations of Medicine and the Search for Truth
Seeking the Approval of the Righteous
Seeking the Cat's Judgment
Seeking Wise Counsel
Seizing Opportunities and Avoiding Procrastination
Selecting and Managing Officials
Self-Accountability and Improvement
Self-Deception and Restraint
Self-Reflection and Learning from Others
Self-Reflection as a Defense
Sensitivity to Others' Emotions
Sharing Knowledge and Spreading Wisdom
Shteraba's Lament and Damanah's Deception
Signs of a Shallow Speaker
Signs of Diminished Intellect
Six Essential Elements for Success
Speaking from Knowledge and Verifying Information
Speaking with Purpose and Respect
Strategic Engagement with Enemies
Strategic Retaliation and Subduing Enemies
Strategic Use of Praise and Criticism
Subduing Enemies Through Strategy
Success in Medicine and a Crisis of Faith
Supporting Friends in Need
Teaching as a Selfless Act: The Analogy of the Spring
The Allure of Transient Pleasures vs. Eternal Salvation
The Analogy of a Caring Parent
The Arrival of the Gazelle
The Art of Concealing Your Cunning
The Art of Downplaying Past Favors
The Art of Eloquence and Learning
The Art of Giving and Receiving Advice
The Art of Giving Honest Advice
The Art of Listening
The Art of Responding Carefully
The Art of Restraint in Speech
The Benefits of a Sound Mind
The Benefits of Knowledge
The Birds' Inquiry
The Birds' Inquiry
The Bittersweet Nature of Life
The Blind Man and the Sighted Man: Accountability for Knowledge
The Book of Fables from India
The Book's Content and Purpose
The Brahmins' Demand: A Sinister Solution
The Brahmins' Manipulation: Appealing to the King's Ego
The Brahmins' Plot: Exploiting the King's Dreams
The Burden of Leadership
The Caliph's Companions: Addressing Past Corruption and Promoting Meritocracy
The Caliph's Lineage and Right to Leadership
The Caliph's Wisdom and the Importance of Counsel
The Carpenter's Deception
The Carpenter's Question
The Cat's Acceptance
The Cat's Acceptance
The Cat's Appeal to Gratitude
The Cat's Betrayal
The Cat's False Promises
The Cat's Hypocrisy and Deception
The Cause of the Feud
The Challenges of Serving Rulers
The Chapter of Friendship
The Comprehensiveness of Inherited Knowledge
The Confrontation and Shteraba's Demise
The Consequences of Damanah's Deception
The Contrast Between Generosity and Stinginess
The Coronation
The Crow Observes
The Crow Proposes a Move
The Crow Reassures the Others
The Crow Reassures the Rat
The Crow Seeks Friendship with the Rat
The Crow's Discovery
The Crow's Inquiry
The Crow's Joy and Praise for the Turtle
The Crow's Persistence and Praise for the Rat
The Crow's Plea for Friendship
The Crow's Question
The Cyclical Nature of Life's Challenges
The Danger of False Claims (1)
The Danger of False Claims (2)
The Danger of Ignoring Knowledge and Following Desire
The Danger of Revealing Your Vulnerability
The Danger of Unrecognized Flaws
The Dangers of Acting Without Knowledge
The Dangers of Associating with the Ignorant
The Dangers of Blind Trust and Following One's Desires
The Dangers of Infatuation
The Dangers of Infatuation
The Dangers of Lying
The Dangers of Lying
The Dangers of Rule by Whim
The Deceitful Nature of Worldly Pleasures
The Deceitfulness of Appearances
The Demands of Royal Companionship
The Difference Between the Weak and the Resolute
The Dignity of Hard Work
The Dilemma of Disclosure
The Dilemma of Serving an Unjust Ruler
The Discovery of the Dinars
The Dispute over the Dwelling
The Diverse Nature of Those Seeking Power
The Domino Effect of Small Errors
The Double Standard of Wealth and Poverty
The Dove Seeks Help from the Rat
The Dove's Gratitude and the Power of Destiny
The Dove's Plan
The Doves' Cooperation and Escape
The Downfall of the Owl King
The Elephant King's Deception
The Elephant King's Response
The Endurance of Suffering: From Womb to Tomb
The Ephemeral Nature of Status and Possessions
The Essence of Their Wisdom
The Essence of Virtue and Wisdom
The Eternal Reward Outweighs Temporary Discomfort
The Etiquette of Conversation
The Evils of Poverty and Desperation
The Example of an Admirable Companion
The Fickleness of Power
The Final Inscription
The Final Plan: Burning the Owls
The Final Testimony
The First Traveler's Response
The Fleeting Nature of Relationships
The Fleeting Nature of Worldly Pleasures
The Fleeting Nature of Worldly Possessions
The Fluidity of Faith
The Folly of Argumentation
The Folly of Blind Pursuit
The Folly of Choosing Worldly Gains over Eternal Rewards
The Foolishness of the Ignorant
The Frailty of Life and the Pursuit of Afterlife
The Friends Reunited
The Friends' Daily Routine
The Frog King's Offer
The Gazelle Joins the Group
The Gazelle's Absence and the Friends' Worry
The Gazelle's Predicament
The Gazelle's Tale of Woe
The Greatest Gift
The Guest Requests an Axe
The Guest's Observation
The Handsome Man's Dilemma
The Handsome Man's Turn
The Hare's Message from the Moon
The Hare's Mission and Advice on Diplomacy
The Hare's Response
The Hierarchy of Values
The Hunter and the Hoarding Wolf
The Hunter Captures the Turtle
The Hunter's Disappointment
The Hunter's Fear and Retreat
The Hunter's Pursuit
The Husband's Lesson
The Hypocrisy of Society
The Ideal Era: Righteous Leadership and Obedient Citizenry
The Ignorant Boasting of Knowledge
The Illusion of Effortless Success
The Illusion of Unattainable Beauty
The Illusion of Universal Approval
The Importance of Acceptance and Good Character
The Importance of Acceptance and Understanding the Nature of Justice
The Importance of Accountability
The Importance of Action: Knowledge Without Application is Fruitless
The Importance of Aligning Hope and Fear
The Importance of Attentive Listening
The Importance of Attentive Listening
The Importance of Choosing Friends Wisely
The Importance of Choosing Virtuous Companions
The Importance of Companionship
The Importance of Cultivating Both Intellect and Character
The Importance of Delegation and Supervision
The Importance of Deliberation
The Importance of Discernment
The Importance of Faith
The Importance of Firmness in Leadership
The Importance of Fundamental Principles
The Importance of Fundamentals
The Importance of Gentle Counsel and Avoiding Confrontation
The Importance of Gratitude
The Importance of Having a Goal and Seeking Benefit for This Life and the Hereafter
The Importance of Honesty and Giving Credit
The Importance of Humility and Seeking Consensus
The Importance of Humility Before Scholars
The Importance of Intellect and Counsel
The Importance of Judging Character Through Experience
The Importance of Knowledge and Reason
The Importance of Learning from Mistakes and Observing Others
The Importance of Lineage and Counsel
The Importance of Loyalty and Leadership
The Importance of Moderation
The Importance of Moderation and Recognizing One's Efforts
The Importance of Protecting Secrets
The Importance of Prudence, Observation, and Avoiding Compounding Errors
The Importance of Reason and Divine Guidance in Religious Matters
The Importance of Reason and Precedent in Legal Rulings
The Importance of Reliable Intelligence and Trusted Advisors
The Importance of Righteous Knowledge and Action
The Importance of Secrecy
The Importance of Secrecy and Wise Counsel
The Importance of Seeking Counsel
The Importance of Seeking Knowledge and Learning from Experience
The Importance of Self-Discipline
The Importance of Self-Evaluation
The Importance of Tact and Respect in Conversation
The Importance of Thorough Understanding and Application
The Importance of True Friends
The Importance of Trustworthy Advisors
The Importance of Understanding the Value of One's Pursuits
The Importance of Virtue for a Ruler
The Importance of Witnesses
The Imprisoned Leopard's Testimony
The Inevitability of Death and the Importance of Preparation
The Influence of Company on Character
The Inscription
The Inscription Revisited
The Inscription Updated
The Inscription's Message
The Interdependence of Success Factors
The Interdependence of the Caliph, Scholars, and the People
The Interdependence of Virtues
The Interplay of Reason and Good Character
The Interplay of Wealth and Intellect
The Intersection of Religion and Opinion
The Intoxication of Power and Possessions
The Jackal's Confession
The Jackal's Defense
The Jackal's Demise
The Jackal's Eavesdropping
The Jackal's Rebuttal
The Jackal's Self-Preservation
The Jackal's Trial
The Jackal's Warning
The Joy of Helping Others
The King Acknowledges the Raven's Endurance
The King Praises the Raven's Wisdom
The King Seeks a Solution
The King Seeks Kataiayrun: A Different Perspective
The King's Accusation: Iblaad's Overconfidence
The King's Accusation: Iblaad's Ruined Wisdom
The King's Accusation: Iblaad's Unrighteousness
The King's Acknowledgment: Iblaad's Eloquence
The King's Address
The King's Anguish and Iblaad's Observation
The King's Anguish: Iblaad's Words Deepen the Wound
The King's Appreciation: Recognizing Iblaad's Worth
The King's Appreciation: Rewarding Iblaad's Wisdom and Loyalty
The King's Belief: Iracht's Uniqueness
The King's Burden: The Weight of His Actions
The King's Condemnation: Iblaad's Foolish Act
The King's Confession: The Brahmins' Deadly Advice
The King's Curiosity
The King's Curiosity
The King's Declaration: Ending Communication with Iblaad
The King's Despair: Choosing Death over Sacrifice
The King's Distress: The Pain of Iracht's Loss
The King's Doubt: Iblaad's Impact on His Judgment
The King's Dreams: A Second Opinion
The King's Emptiness: The Void Left by Iracht
The King's Fear: Iblaad's Unsettling Presence
The King's Fear: Questioning Iblaad's Actions
The King's Generosity: Rewarding Loyalty
The King's Gratitude and Relief
The King's Gratitude: Recognizing Wise Counsel
The King's Humility: Acknowledging Iblaad's Superiority
The King's Hypothetical Sorrow: A Kingdom Without Iracht
The King's Impatience: Demanding Silence from Iblaad
The King's Increased Sorrow: The Weight of Iblaad's Words
The King's Inquiry
The King's Inquiry
The King's Insistence: Recognizing Iblaad's Worth
The King's Insomnia: Consumed by Grief for Iracht
The King's Insult: Demanding Iblaad's Silence
The King's Isolation
The King's Joy and Gratitude: Iracht Lives
The King's Joy: Anticipating Iracht's Return
The King's Lament: Iblaad's Disruption of His Life
The King's Lament: Iracht's Unnecessary Demise
The King's Longing: A Wish for Iracht's Return
The King's Longing: A Wish to See Iracht Again
The King's Observation: Iblaad's Boldness
The King's Offer: A Reward for Iracht's Return
The King's Pain: The Depth of Iracht's Loss
The King's Plea: Seeking Iblaad's Mercy
The King's Promise: A Future Guided by Wisdom
The King's Question: Iblaad's Vow to Kill
The King's Realization: The Weight of Words
The King's Rebuke: Iblaad's Unjust Actions
The King's Refusal: Protecting Iracht from a Grave Secret
The King's Regret: The Loss of Iracht's Presence
The King's Regret: Wishing to Undo Iracht's Death
The King's Relief and Reflection
The King's Remorse: Longing for Iracht
The King's Request: A Story of Regret
The King's Resentment: Iblaad's Betrayal
The King's Resignation: The End of Their Bond
The King's Reward
The King's Secret Mission
The King's Statement: The Need for Separation
The King's Threat: Punishing Iblaad for His Actions
The King's Unsatisfied Longing
The King's Unsettled Heart: The Loss of Iracht
The King's Vow: Embracing Prudent Decision-Making
The Laborer's Fortune
The Lion's Deception and the Frogs' Subjugation
The Lion's Doubts and Damanah's Insinuations
The Lion's Growing Trust in Damanah
The Lion's Regret and Damanah's Final Deception
The Lion's Remorse
The Lion's Suspicions and Damanah's Return
The Lioness's Revelation
The Lioness's Source
The Lioness's Suspicion
The Lioness's Urgency
The Lioness's Wisdom
The Loss of Dignity and Intellect
The Love of Knowledge
The Love of Knowledge
The Lover's Persistence
The Merchant's Stratagem
The Merchant's Success
The Merchant's Test
The Miseries of Poverty
The Moral Decay of the World: A Time for Reflection and Action
The Most Deserving of Authority and Knowledge
The Nature of Evil
The Nature of Fortune and Misfortune
The Nature of Relationships
The Necessity of Diligent Study and Understanding
The Need for a Judge
The Need for Justice
The Need for Moral and Religious Education
The Need for Reform and the Caliph's Role
The Need for Self-Discipline and Reflection
The Noble Pursuit of Good Deeds
The Other Rats' Comments
The Owl King's Character
The Owl King's Counsel: First Advisor's Call for Execution
The Owl King's Reign: A Portrait of Tyranny
The Owls' Attack on the Ravens
The Owls' Destruction and the Ravens' Victory
The Owls' Inquiry and the Raven's Deception
The Owls' Lack of Wisdom
The Pain of Poverty
The Path to Salvation
The Path to True Respect and Honor
The Path to Victory
The Paths of the Righteous and the Wicked
The Peril of Misguided Knowledge
The Peril of Neglecting Small Mistakes
The Peril of Unreliable Allies
The Perils of Bad Company
The Perils of Ignoring Wisdom
The Perils of Royal Companionship
The Perils of Uncontrolled Anger and Hasty Rewards
The Permissibility of Leisure for a Competent Ruler
The Persistence of Negative Tendencies
The Persistence of Small Things
The Pervasive Nature of Materialism
The Philosopher's Concluding Remark: The Golden Rule
The Philosopher's Conclusion
The Philosopher's Conclusion
The Philosopher's Conclusion
The Philosopher's Flattery
The Philosopher's Prologue
The Philosopher's Response
The Philosopher's Response: Introduction to the Frame Story
The Philosopher's Response: The Importance of Patience and Wise Counsel
The Philosopher's Wisdom: Identifying Trustworthy Individuals
The Pig's Accusation
The Pig's Dismissal
The Pig's Humiliation
The Pious Cat
The Pitfalls of Argumentation
The Pitfalls of Cowardice and Stinginess
The Pitfalls of Seeking Approval and Wealth
The Plan in Action
The Poison of Envy and Its Cure
The Potential of the Caliph's Family and the Importance of Mentorship
The Potential of the Iraqi People and the Need for Just Leadership
The Power of Analogies
The Power of Caution
The Power of Cunning over Brute Force
The Power of Decisive Action
The Power of Example
The Power of Forgiveness and Ignoring Fools
The Power of Gentleness
The Power of Knowledge and the Importance of Humility
The Power of Religion and Wisdom
The Power of Words and the Persistence of Falsehood
The Prince's Lineage Revealed
The Prince's Strange Behavior
The Prophecies Fulfilled: Gifts and Gratitude
The Pursuit of Excellence
The Rat Accepts the Crow's Friendship
The Rat Agrees to Join
The Rat and the Hidden Treasure
The Rat and the Stolen Food
The Rat Expresses His Desire to Stay
The Rat Frees the Doves
The Rat Overhears
The Rat's Aversion to Wealth
The Rat's Explanation for His Hesitation
The Rat's Final Words
The Rat's Final Words
The Rat's Isolation
The Rat's Justification for Distrust
The Rat's Lament
The Rat's Loss of Status
The Rat's Pain and Fear
The Rat's Plan
The Rat's Plea for Trust
The Rat's Predicament
The Rat's Promise of Stories
The Rat's Realization
The Rat's Reasoning and Plan
The Rat's Rejection and Explanation
The Rat's Reluctance
The Rat's Second Attempt
The Rat's Warning Against Trusting Natural Enemies
The Rats' Abandonment
The Raven Departs
The Raven Gains the Owls' Trust
The Raven King's Counsel: First Advisor's Plea for Flight
The Raven King's Question: Enduring the Company of Evil
The Raven King's Response
The Raven Returns to the Ravens
The Raven's Analogy: The Lions and the Frogs
The Raven's Explanation: Patience and Endurance
The Raven's Fabricated Tale
The Raven's Growing Influence
The Raven's Guiding Principle: Kindness and Gentleness
The Raven's Inquiry
The Raven's Plan: Deception and the Ascetic's Ox
The Raven's Plan: Feigning a Desire for Transformation
The Raven's Remorse and Self-Reflection
The Raven's Request
The Raven's Restraint and Diplomacy
The Raven's Tale
The Raven's Wish for the King and His Subjects
The Risks of Serving Rulers
The Role of Scholars and Advisors in Guiding the People
The Root of Misery
The Roots and Fruits of Virtue
The Ruler's Primary Duty and Conduct
The Search for a True Religion
The Second Era: Righteous Leader, Corrupt Society
The Sesame Seeds and the Dog
The Significance of Contemplating Death
The Sparrow's Claim
The Stages of Life: A Cycle of Pain and Transition
The Stigma of Poverty
The Story of the Man Who Found a Treasure
The Story of the Poor Man and the Thief: Unexpected Blessings and the Importance of Hope
The Story of the Sesame Seed Seller: The Perils of Blind Trust and Deception
The Strength of Bonds Between the Virtuous
The Struggle Between Good and Evil Within
The Subtlety of Reminding a Ruler of Past Favors
The Superiority of Past Generations
The Superiority of Past Generations
The Third Era: Corrupt Leader, Righteous Society and Hope for Reform
The Tortoise's Distress
The Tortoise's Fate
The Tortoise's Plea
The Transformative Power of Knowledge
The Transitory Nature of Worldly Things
The Translation of Kalila wa-Dimna: From Indian to Persian to Arabic
The Transparency of Malice
The Trapped Dove and the Wary Crow
The True Meaning of Obedience to Leaders
The True Meaning of Patience
The True Reward of Healing and Serving Others
The True Seeker of Wisdom
The True Value of Respect and Kindness
The Turtle Welcomes the Gazelle
The Turtle's Amazement and Welcome
The Turtle's Loyalty
The Turtle's Response to the Rat's Story
The Unattractiveness of Vice
The Unreliable Judge: Oscillating Between Asceticism and Worldly Life
The Unworthiness of Mentioning Vices
The Urgency of Spiritual Pursuit in a Declining World
The Urgent Need to Address Injustices and Restore Order
The Value of Concealing Knowledge
The Value of Counsel and Deliberation
The Value of Established Companionship
The Value of Friendship and Compassion
The Value of Learning from the Past
The Value of Moderation and Contentment
The Value of Strong Friendships
The Value of True Friends
The Value of Wise Counselors
The Vices of Mankind
The Vigilance of a Prudent Ruler
The Virtues of the Khurasani Soldiers and the Need for Wise Governance
The Weight of Eternal Consequences
The Weight of Words and Deeds
The Wife's Betrayal
The Wife's Evasion
The Wife's Plan
The Wife's Trip to the Market
The Wise Advisor's Actions
The Wise Advisor's Qualities
The Wise and the Wary
The Wise Man's Approach to Speech and Action
The Wise Sayings
Their Generosity in Sharing Knowledge
Their Mastery of Religion and Worldly Affairs
Third Advisor: Befriend the Enemy
Third Advisor: Seek Peace and Pay Tribute
Three Areas Requiring Attention: Worldly Affairs, Livelihood, and Relationships
Three Essential Pursuits in Life: Knowledge, Wealth, and Good Deeds
Three Essential Qualities for a Wise Man
Three Noble Qualities
Three Types of Rule
Three Types of Rule
Title and Opening
Title of the Book
Traits of a Hypocrite
Transcribing the Book: A Labor of Love
Transition to the Frame Story
Transition to the Frame Story: The Mission of Burzoe
Transition to the Inner Story
Treating Others as You Wish to be Treated
Treating Others with Respect and Dignity
Treating Peers with Respect
Treating People According to their Worth
Treating People Justly and Kindly
Treating Rulers with Respect
True Happiness and Success
True Patience
True Renunciation versus Resignation
True Sources of Honor
True Wealth and Happiness
True Wealth Lies in Generosity
True Wealth Lies in Wisdom and Good Deeds
True Wisdom and Contentment
Trust and Gratitude
Trusting True Friends and Respecting Boundaries
Two Essential Aspects of Leadership
Two Essential Types of Counsel
Two Modes of Behavior
Two Types of Generosity
Two Types of Generosity
Unbecoming Traits in Leaders
Understanding and Overcoming Your Enemies
Understanding Avenues of Access and Fear
Understanding Friendships with Adversaries
Unjust Criticism of the Leader Stems from Biased Judgment
Valuing Sincere Counsel
Verifying Information
Vices and their Consequences
When Life Becomes a Burden
Wise Management of Resources
Worthy Pursuits in Life
Yatīma ṯāniya
Home
❯
tags
❯
Tag: aphorism-compilation
Tag: aphorism-compilation
278 items with this tag.
A Valuable Inheritance
teaching
good-character
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Acceptance and Resilience
counsel
hardship
aphorism-compilation
Accepting Apologies
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Accepting Criticism
leadership
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Accepting Differences in Opinion
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Accepting Forgiveness and Showing Generosity
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Accepting the Unpredictability of Advice
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Actions Speak Louder Than Words
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Adapting Communication to the Audience
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Adapting Language to the Audience
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Addressing the Needs of the People
leadership
justice
aphorism-compilation
Advising Rulers with Sincerity
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Aphorisms on the Importance of Wealth and Knowledge
knowledge
wealth
teaching
aphorism-compilation
Approaching Conflicts with Reason
speech
anger
reason
aphorism-compilation
Approaching Differences with Leaders
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Attaining Virtue through Contentment and Self-Reflection
virtue
contentment
self-reflection
aphorism-compilation
Attentive Listening
counsel
manners
aphorism-compilation
Attributing Accomplishments to Friends
friendship
ethics
aphorism-compilation
Attributing Success to Others
counsel
modesty
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Arrogance in Conversations
speech
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Bias in Counsel
counsel
justice
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Complaints and Expectations
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Curses and Insults
counsel
anger
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Deception and Unfulfilled Promises
virtue
speech
ethics
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Envy and Holding Grudges
envy
anger
virtue
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Envy of Subordinates
leadership
envy
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Excessive Talk on Specific Topics
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding False Generosity, Speech, and Knowledge
counsel
generosity
speech
knowledge
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Hasty Rewards and Punishments
leadership
justice
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Interruptions
speech
manners
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Interruptions and Showing Generosity
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Pitfalls and Seeking Virtue
counsel
virtue
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Plagiarism
friendship
ethics
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Pretentious Displays of Knowledge
knowledge
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Public Disagreement
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Reminders of Past Favors
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Secrecy
counsel
secrecy
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Sensationalism
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Sensitive Topics
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Showmanship of Knowledge
knowledge
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Suspicion
leadership
trust
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding the Love of Praise
leadership
flattery
aphorism-compilation
Avoiding Triumphalism
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Balancing Dependence and Independence
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Balancing Involvement and Delegation
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Balancing Leadership and Leisure
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Balancing Seriousness and Humor
speech
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Balancing Worldly and Spiritual Pursuits
religion
virtue
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Balancing Worldly Enjoyment with Spiritual Preparation
religion
contentment
virtue
aphorism-compilation
Characteristics of a True Scholar
knowledge
modesty
justice
aphorism-compilation
Choosing Companions Wisely
friendship
trust
virtue
aphorism-compilation
Choosing Companions Wisely
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Choosing Friends Wisely
friendship
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Choosing the Right Time to Speak
speech
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Choosing When to Speak
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Combating Bias in Judgment
leadership
justice
aphorism-compilation
Combating Envy
envy
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Concealing One's Cleverness
counsel
stratagem
aphorism-compilation
Consequences of Mismanaging Resources
leadership
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Controlling Anger and Bestowing Favors
anger
leadership
justice
aphorism-compilation
Controlling Negative Emotions
counsel
anger
aphorism-compilation
Controlling One's Tongue
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Courage and Contentment
counsel
virtue
contentment
aphorism-compilation
Cultivating Love and Security
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Cultivating Virtuous Qualities
virtue
speech
generosity
aphorism-compilation
Dangers of Intoxication
counsel
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Dangers Requiring Constant Vigilance
caution
hardship
war
aphorism-compilation
Dealing with Leadership
leadership
self-reflection
aphorism-compilation
Dealing with Slander and Envy
counsel
envy
aphorism-compilation
Declining Unfavorable Tasks
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Discerning and Sharing Impressive Stories
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Discerning Genuine Requests
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Discerning True Character
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Discerning True Detachment
counsel
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Discretion in Sharing Disagreements
counsel
secrecy
aphorism-compilation
Distinguishing Between Religion and Opinion
religion
reason
intellect
aphorism-compilation
Duties Towards a Just Ruler
obedience
leadership
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Effective Teaching Methods
teaching
knowledge
intellect
aphorism-compilation
Embracing Humility
counsel
modesty
aphorism-compilation
Embracing Humility and Contentment
modesty
contentment
speech
aphorism-compilation
Exceptions to Fickleness
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Finding Peace in Accepting the Inevitable
contentment
self-awareness
virtue
aphorism-compilation
Five Types of Regret
hardship
friendship
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Four Types of Individuals
generosity
wealth
virtue
aphorism-compilation
Fundamentals of Courage
war
virtue
aphorism-compilation
Fundamentals of Financial Management
wealth
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Fundamentals of Generosity
generosity
justice
aphorism-compilation
Fundamentals of Physical Well-being
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Fundamentals of Religion
religion
piety
ethics
aphorism-compilation
Fundamentals of Speech
speech
manners
aphorism-compilation
Greed and Misery
wealth
hardship
ethics
aphorism-compilation
Guiding Leaders Subtly
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Humility in Knowledge
knowledge
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Humility in the Face of Past Favors
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Importance of Deliberation
counsel
reason
self-reflection
aphorism-compilation
Interacting with the Disgraced
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Justice for Enemies, Satisfaction for Friends
justice
friendship
ethics
aphorism-compilation
Justice for Enemies, Satisfaction for Friends
friendship
justice
aphorism-compilation
Kindness to Friends' Companions
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Knowing Your Subordinates
leadership
justice
aphorism-compilation
Learning from Past Mistakes
caution
self-awareness
hardship
aphorism-compilation
Learning from the Mistakes of the Past
self-reflection
ethics
caution
aphorism-compilation
Letting Actions Speak Louder
knowledge
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Listening More Than Speaking
speech
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Loyalty and Discretion
friendship
secrecy
aphorism-compilation
Loyalty to Friends
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Maintaining a Safe Distance from Enemies
stratagem
caution
war
aphorism-compilation
Maintaining Composure During Favor and Disgrace
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Maintaining Distance from Rulers
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Maintaining Friendships
friendship
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Maintaining Perspective in Positions of Favor
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Maintaining Respect in Relationships
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Managing Desires and Seizing Opportunities
self-awareness
virtue
caution
aphorism-compilation
Managing Resources Wisely
leadership
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Moderation in All Things
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Moderation in Speech and Demeanor
speech
manners
aphorism-compilation
Navigating Corrupt Leadership
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Navigating Difficult Decisions
caution
reason
intellect
aphorism-compilation
Navigating Generosity and Frugality
counsel
generosity
aphorism-compilation
Navigating Relationships with Former Superiors
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Nurturing Relationships
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Observing Enemies
counsel
stratagem
aphorism-compilation
Overcoming Bias in Decision-Making
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Overcoming Negative Perceptions
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Overcoming Temptation and Seeking Virtue
virtue
self-awareness
religion
aphorism-compilation
Patience with Difficult People
counsel
hardship
aphorism-compilation
Preparing for Personal Attacks
counsel
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Priorities in Leadership
leadership
religion
piety
aphorism-compilation
Prioritizing Actions over Words
speech
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Prioritizing Tasks
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Projecting Confidence and Caution
counsel
stratagem
aphorism-compilation
Qualities for Effective Communication
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Qualities of a Wise and Just Ruler
leadership
justice
intellect
aphorism-compilation
Qualities of a Wise and Righteous Person
good-character
justice
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Qualities of the Truly Wise
knowledge
virtue
generosity
aphorism-compilation
Qualities that Foster Affection
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Reciprocating Kindness
friendship
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Recognizing God's Signs
religion
knowledge
piety
aphorism-compilation
Recognizing True Friends
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Recognizing Wisdom Regardless of its Source
knowledge
intellect
modesty
aphorism-compilation
Rejecting Praise
modesty
flattery
aphorism-compilation
Rejoicing in a Friend's Success
friendship
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Respectful Communication with Leaders
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Respecting the Pious, Authorities, and Friends
piety
obedience
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Responding to Foolishness
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Responding to Unfavorable Information
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Seeking Alternatives When Deprived
knowledge
speech
death
aphorism-compilation
Seeking Help and Offering Apologies
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Seeking Knowledge in the World
knowledge
religion
intellect
aphorism-compilation
Seeking Recognition for Trivial Matters
speech
ethics
modesty
aphorism-compilation
Seeking the Approval of the Righteous
justice
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Seeking Wise Counsel
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Seizing Opportunities and Avoiding Procrastination
virtue
self-awareness
caution
aphorism-compilation
Self-Deception and Restraint
counsel
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Self-Reflection and Learning from Others
self-reflection
good-character
virtue
aphorism-compilation
Self-Reflection as a Defense
counsel
self-reflection
aphorism-compilation
Sensitivity to Others' Emotions
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Sharing Knowledge and Spreading Wisdom
knowledge
teaching
virtue
aphorism-compilation
Signs of a Shallow Speaker
speech
ethics
manners
aphorism-compilation
Signs of Diminished Intellect
intellect
virtue
anger
aphorism-compilation
Six Essential Elements for Success
virtue
intellect
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Speaking from Knowledge and Verifying Information
knowledge
speech
caution
aphorism-compilation
Strategic Engagement with Enemies
counsel
stratagem
aphorism-compilation
Strategic Use of Praise and Criticism
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Subduing Enemies Through Strategy
counsel
stratagem
aphorism-compilation
Supporting Friends in Need
friendship
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Art of Giving and Receiving Advice
counsel
intellect
speech
aphorism-compilation
The Art of Listening
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
The Art of Responding Carefully
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
The Benefits of a Sound Mind
intellect
reason
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Benefits of Knowledge
knowledge
hardship
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Challenges of Serving Rulers
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
The Danger of False Claims (1)
knowledge
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Danger of False Claims (2)
knowledge
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Danger of Unrecognized Flaws
self-awareness
virtue
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Dangers of Acting Without Knowledge
knowledge
caution
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Dangers of Associating with the Ignorant
friendship
knowledge
ethics
aphorism-compilation
The Dangers of Infatuation
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Dangers of Lying
ethics
speech
disobedience
aphorism-compilation
The Dangers of Lying
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Dangers of Rule by Whim
leadership
aphorism-compilation
The Deceitfulness of Appearances
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
The Difference Between the Weak and the Resolute
virtue
intellect
hardship
aphorism-compilation
The Diverse Nature of Those Seeking Power
leadership
virtue
knowledge
aphorism-compilation
The Essence of Virtue and Wisdom
virtue
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Fickleness of Power
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
The Fleeting Nature of Worldly Pleasures
contentment
virtue
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
The Fleeting Nature of Worldly Possessions
wealth
friendship
ethics
aphorism-compilation
The Fluidity of Faith
religion
self-reflection
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Folly of Blind Pursuit
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Foolishness of the Ignorant
knowledge
ethics
good-character
aphorism-compilation
The Greatest Gift
intellect
knowledge
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Hierarchy of Values
virtue
intellect
friendship
aphorism-compilation
The Hypocrisy of Society
ethics
speech
trust
aphorism-compilation
The Ignorant Boasting of Knowledge
knowledge
ethics
speech
aphorism-compilation
The Illusion of Effortless Success
leadership
expectation
aphorism-compilation
The Illusion of Unattainable Beauty
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Acceptance and Good Character
contentment
good-character
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Cultivating Both Intellect and Character
intellect
good-character
knowledge
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Deliberation
leadership
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Faith
religion
virtue
ethics
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Gratitude
gratitude
religion
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Humility Before Scholars
modesty
knowledge
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Intellect and Counsel
intellect
counsel
poverty
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Judging Character Through Experience
trust
friendship
good-character
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Righteous Knowledge and Action
knowledge
religion
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Seeking Counsel
counsel
knowledge
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Importance of Self-Discipline
counsel
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
The Influence of Company on Character
friendship
good-character
ethics
aphorism-compilation
The Interdependence of Success Factors
virtue
intellect
friendship
aphorism-compilation
The Interdependence of Virtues
virtue
intellect
contentment
aphorism-compilation
The Interplay of Wealth and Intellect
wealth
intellect
reason
aphorism-compilation
The Intersection of Religion and Opinion
religion
reason
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Love of Knowledge
knowledge
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Most Deserving of Authority and Knowledge
leadership
knowledge
justice
aphorism-compilation
The Nature of Evil
ethics
anger
knowledge
aphorism-compilation
The Nature of Fortune and Misfortune
wealth
poverty
contentment
aphorism-compilation
The Nature of Relationships
friendship
trust
ethics
aphorism-compilation
The Path to Salvation
religion
virtue
ethics
aphorism-compilation
The Path to Victory
leadership
stratagem
secrecy
aphorism-compilation
The Paths of the Righteous and the Wicked
virtue
religion
ethics
aphorism-compilation
The Peril of Misguided Knowledge
knowledge
religion
ethics
aphorism-compilation
The Peril of Unreliable Allies
leadership
trust
aphorism-compilation
The Perils of Bad Company
friendship
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Perils of Ignoring Wisdom
knowledge
virtue
disobedience
aphorism-compilation
The Persistence of Negative Tendencies
counsel
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
The Persistence of Small Things
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Pervasive Nature of Materialism
wealth
friendship
poverty
aphorism-compilation
The Pitfalls of Argumentation
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
The Power of Analogies
speech
teaching
knowledge
aphorism-compilation
The Power of Caution
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Power of Example
leadership
aphorism-compilation
The Power of Gentleness
manners
virtue
speech
aphorism-compilation
The Power of Knowledge and the Importance of Humility
knowledge
modesty
death
aphorism-compilation
The Power of Religion and Wisdom
religion
knowledge
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Risks of Serving Rulers
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
The Roots and Fruits of Virtue
virtue
contentment
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Stigma of Poverty
poverty
ethics
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Strength of Bonds Between the Virtuous
friendship
virtue
trust
aphorism-compilation
The Struggle Between Good and Evil Within
virtue
self-awareness
religion
aphorism-compilation
The Transparency of Malice
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Unattractiveness of Vice
virtue
ethics
good-character
aphorism-compilation
The Unworthiness of Mentioning Vices
speech
ethics
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Value of Concealing Knowledge
knowledge
counsel
aphorism-compilation
The Value of Moderation and Contentment
contentment
virtue
wealth
aphorism-compilation
The Value of True Friends
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
The Value of Wise Counselors
leadership
counsel
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Vices of Mankind
envy
ethics
speech
aphorism-compilation
The Vigilance of a Prudent Ruler
leadership
war
caution
aphorism-compilation
The Weight of Words and Deeds
speech
friendship
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Wise and the Wary
caution
intellect
virtue
aphorism-compilation
The Wise Man's Approach to Speech and Action
speech
virtue
intellect
aphorism-compilation
The Wise Sayings
counsel
knowledge
good-character
contentment
aphorism-compilation
Three Noble Qualities
virtue
generosity
anger
aphorism-compilation
Three Types of Rule
leadership
justice
aphorism-compilation
Traits of a Hypocrite
ethics
good-character
speech
aphorism-compilation
Treating Others as You Wish to be Treated
ethics
justice
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Treating Others with Respect and Dignity
manners
justice
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Treating Peers with Respect
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Treating People According to their Worth
justice
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Treating People Justly and Kindly
justice
friendship
ethics
aphorism-compilation
Treating Rulers with Respect
counsel
leadership
aphorism-compilation
True Happiness and Success
virtue
contentment
religion
aphorism-compilation
True Patience
counsel
hardship
aphorism-compilation
True Sources of Honor
counsel
aphorism-compilation
True Wealth Lies in Generosity
generosity
wealth
virtue
aphorism-compilation
True Wisdom and Contentment
knowledge
contentment
self-awareness
aphorism-compilation
Two Essential Aspects of Leadership
leadership
aphorism-compilation
Two Modes of Behavior
counsel
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Two Types of Generosity
generosity
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Unbecoming Traits in Leaders
leadership
ethics
aphorism-compilation
Understanding Avenues of Access and Fear
leadership
justice
aphorism-compilation
Understanding Friendships with Adversaries
friendship
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Valuing Sincere Counsel
leadership
counsel
aphorism-compilation
Verifying Information
counsel
speech
aphorism-compilation
Vices and their Consequences
ethics
anger
speech
aphorism-compilation
When Life Becomes a Burden
hardship
poverty
friendship
aphorism-compilation
Wise Management of Resources
generosity
wealth
virtue
aphorism-compilation